The following is a summary of U.S. Border Patrol enforcement actions related to arrests of criminal noncitizens for Fiscal Years 2017 - 2024.
Records checks of available law enforcement databases following the apprehension of an individual may reveal a history of criminal conviction(s). That conviction information is recorded in a U.S. Customs and Border Protection database, from which the data below is derived.
Arrests of Individuals with Criminal Convictions
The term “criminal noncitizens” refers to individuals who have been convicted of one or more crimes, whether in the United States or abroad, prior to interdiction by the U.S. Border Patrol; it does not include convictions for conduct that is not deemed criminal by the United States. Arrests of criminal noncitizens are a subset of total apprehensions by U.S. Border Patrol.
| Arrest Type | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24YTD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. Border Patrol Criminal Noncitizen Arrests | 8,531 | 6,698 | 4,269 | 2,438 | 10,763 | 12,028 | 15,267 | 17,048 |
Fiscal Year 2024 runs October 1, 2023- September 30, 2024.
Total Criminal Convictions by Type
This table organizes nationwide convictions of criminal noncitizens by type of criminal conduct. Because some criminal noncitizens may be convicted of multiple criminal offenses, total convictions listed below exceed the total arrests noted in the table above.
| Conviction Type | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24YTD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assault, Battery, Domestic Violence | 692 | 524 | 299 | 208 | 1,178 | 1,142 | 1,254 | 1,084 |
| Burglary, Robbery, Larceny, Theft, Fraud | 595 | 347 | 184 | 143 | 825 | 896 | 864 | 697 |
| Driving Under the Influence | 1,596 | 1,113 | 614 | 364 | 1,629 | 1,614 | 2,493 | 2,844 |
| Homicide, Manslaughter | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 60 | 62 | 29 | 29 |
| Illegal Drug Possession, Trafficking | 1,249 | 871 | 449 | 386 | 2,138 | 2,239 | 2,055 | 1,566 |
| Illegal Entry, Re-Entry | 4,502 | 3,920 | 2,663 | 1,261 | 6,160 | 6,797 | 8,790 | 10,935 |
| Illegal Weapons Possession, Transport, Trafficking | 173 | 106 | 66 | 49 | 336 | 309 | 307 | 232 |
| Sexual Offenses | 137 | 80 | 58 | 156 | 488 | 365 | 284 | 221 |
| Other1 | 1,851 | 1,364 | 814 | 580 | 2,691 | 2,891 | 3,286 | 3,276 |
Fiscal Year 2024 runs October 1, 2023- September 30, 2024.
The FY total displays the total CES apprehensions but does not equal the sum of data by category because the same apprehension can have multiple NCIC Charges that are included in multiple categories.
1 “Other” includes any conviction not included in the categories above.